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Bột bắp và bột mì có giống nhau không? Làm món gì ngon?

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Bột bắp và bột mì có giống nhau không? Làm món gì ngon?

Are you wondering if cornstarch and wheat flour are the same? Can cornstarch be replaced with flour and vice versa? In fact, these are two types of powder commonly used today and they are completely different. Follow today's article from Chanh Tuoi Review for the most accurate and detailed understanding!

Are cornstarch and wheat flour the same?

Cornstarch and wheat flour are two types of flour familiar to Vietnamese people and they are used to make many delicious dishes on the Vietnamese plate. So are cornstarch and wheat flour actually the same?

What is cornstarch?

Cornstarch (also known as cornstarch) is a fine powder produced from the core of corn kernels and is often widely used in cooking and baking. The characteristic of cornstarch is its ability to create adhesion and thickening properties in many different dishes. It should be noted that, unlike wheat flour, cornstarch is usually formed after cooking.

t-bap-and-bot-mi-are-the-same-not-3Cornstarch is widely used in cooking

During processing, when using cornstarch, pay attention to adding the powder to the dish at the end or during the boiling process, especially when making cakes. Cornstarch should not be mixed into acidic water solutions such as lemon, vinegar, apple juice, or orange juice, as they may cause the powder to lose its ability to bind.

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What is wheat flour?

Wheat flour is a type of flour produced from grinding wheat grains, and is one of the common ingredients in cooking and baking. Not only can it be used in baking recipes, but it can also be used as a supporting ingredient in the cooking process. The process of producing this flour involves separating the bran and germ from the endosperm of the wheat grain, then grinding it into fine powder.

There are many types of flour with different uses, you can refer to:

  • All Purpose Flour: Popular and versatile, often used in many cakes, breads, and pastries without adding baking powder.
  • Flour No. 8 (Cake Flour): For light, soft, and fluffy cakes like cupcakes.
  • Wheat flour No. 11 (Bread Flour): Has high protein content, suitable for making bread, pizza, and other elastic cakes.
  • High-Gluten Flour: Used to make bread with a hard crust like bagel or pizza crust.
  • Self-Rising Flour: Pre-mixed flour with baking powder and salt, suitable for making cookies and cakes.
  • Pastry Flour: Suitable for pie crusts and cookies, has low protein content but higher than No. 8 flour.

Are cornstarch and wheat flour the same?

The answer to the question of whether cornstarch and wheat flour are the same is “no”. Cornstarch and wheat flour are two completely different types of flour, they are not the same. So how are wheat flour and cornstarch different?

bot-bap-and-bot-mi-have-the-same-not-2Distinguish between cornstarch and wheat flour

Compare Cornstarch Wheat flour
Source Produced from the cob of corn kernels (corn kernels) Wheat grain
Color Depending on whether the ingredients are plain corn kernels or sticky corn, the cornstarch will be light yellow (glutinous corn) or white (sticky corn). Smooth white color
Texture Smooth, sticky when dissolved in hot water The dough is porous and has the ability to expand slightly.
Main uses Creates a binding and thickening agent in a variety of dishes after cooking Multipurpose: Baking, making noodles
Classify Basically there is only 1 type There are many types

Note: Both types of powder can be combined together in preparing dishes. In some cases, you can replace flour and cornstarch, but the desired effect will not be exactly the same.

Learn more about cornstarch

After answering whether cornstarch and wheat flour are the same, I will introduce cornstarch in more detail. Please look forward to it!

Ingredients of cornstarch

Cornstarch, obtained from the kernel, provides significant amounts of nutrients and a variety of other compounds. The nutritional composition table of cornstarch includes the following elements: Energy (Calories); Lipids (Fat); Sodium; Potassium; Carbohydrates (Carbohydrates); Fiber; Road; Protein; Vitamin A; Calcium; Iron; Vitamin B6; Magnesium…

This makes cornstarch a rich source of important nutrients that support health and provide energy to the body.

Uses of cornstarch

The main uses of cornstarch are mainly in the field of baking and food processing.

The important characteristic of cornstarch is its ability to create adhesion and thicken sauces and soups, as well as make puddings and ice creams have a soft texture and delicious taste. Cornstarch is also widely used as an ingredient for baked goods and in the production of some other foods and drinks such as dextrose amino acid, alcohol, and monosodium glutamate.

In addition, cornstarch also has a positive effect on health, helping to balance blood fat levels and helping prevent cardiovascular disease. Depending on the type of cornstarch, refined starch products may be lower in fiber, protein and minerals than the outside of the seed coat and germ.

The use of cornstarch in coffee processing also brings diversity with about 10% popcorn powder, creating the glue and the remaining 90% is ground coffee.

Tip: Many housewives also share that adding a little cornstarch to the oil will limit oil splashing when frying.

How is cornstarch produced?

The normal cornstarch production process includes the following steps:

1. Processing corn kernels:

  • Corn kernels are separated into four main parts: starch, corn germ, fiber and protein.
  • Fiber and protein fractions are often used in animal feed.
  • Corn germ is often refined to produce corn oil.
  • The remaining starch is used as the main ingredient for cornstarch in food processing and confectionery.

2. Processing corn starch:

  • Corn starch goes through the process of soaking, grinding, separating, filtering and drying.
  • Corn kernels are soaked in water for 30 – 48 hours to allow the corn to slowly ferment. During this process, the germ of cornstarch separates from the endosperm, and these two components are separated from the corn kernel.
  • The core of the corn kernel is finally filtered and dried using a centrifuge to obtain cornstarch as required.

Through these steps, the cornstarch production process breaks down corn kernels into important components, such as starch and corn germ, for use in the food and animal feed processing industries.

Distinguish between cornstarch (corn starch) and raw cornstarch

Similar: Both types of flour are produced and processed from corn kernels (corn).

Here are some differences between cornmeal and corn starch:

  • Corn Flour: Made from whole corn kernels, it retains the aromatic and sweet taste of corn; Often used with wheat flour in baking to increase aroma and add nutrients.
  • Corn starch: Usually odorless and has a smoother texture than cornstarch; Popular for adding texture to sweet soups, soups, and can replace crispy flour in fried dishes.

The choice between cornstarch and cornstarch often depends on the intended use in the recipe. Cornstarch is often favored for its naturally sweet flavor, while corn starch is prized for its smooth texture and thickening ability.

BUY CORN FLOUR HERE

Is cornstarch tapioca starch?

Cornstarch is not tapioca starch, however, both types of flour have the same use as an effective food binder. In some cases, when there is no cornstarch, we can use tapioca starch as a substitute.

Tapioca starch is an ingredient produced from cassava starch, with the ability to create higher viscosity and adhesion than cornstarch. Due to such outstanding adhesion, tapioca starch is often popular in preparing dishes with creative and unique shapes. Dishes using tapioca starch can include jelly, sweet soup, as well as some typical cakes such as tapioca cake, quai vac cake, dumpling cake, pork skin cake and many other dishes.

Are cornstarch and glutinous rice flour the same?

Cornstarch and glutinous rice flour are two types of flour derived from different rice plants and are often used in cuisine for different purposes. Here are some differences between cornstarch and glutinous rice flour:

  • Cornstarch is made from corn kernels, a grain. Sticky rice flour is made from glutinous rice, a type of rice with short, sticky grains.
  • Cornstarch has a smooth shape, white or light yellow color. Commonly used as a baking and thickening agent in cooking. Sticky rice flour has a sticky, greasy texture and is often used to make sticky rice cakes, rice cakes, or dishes such as sticky rice.
  • Cornstarch is usually gluten-free, suitable for people with gluten allergies. Sticky rice flour contains gluten, creating elasticity and stickiness for sticky rice dishes.

In short, cornstarch and glutinous rice flour have many differences from origin to use, and the choice between them depends on the purpose of use in cooking or baking.

What can cornstarch be replaced with?

There are a number of ingredients that can be used as a substitute for cornstarch depending on the type of dish or cake you want to prepare. Here are some popular alternatives:

*Flour:

Suitable for a variety of cakes, pastries, breads, cookies, and deep-fried dishes.

Can replace wheat flour in soup and sweet soup.

*Potato powder:

  • Is a viable alternative, especially in deep-frying cooking.
  • Often used to make fried cakes and sandwiches.

* Tapioca starch:

  • Can be used in soups, sweet soups, and is a popular substitute for cornstarch.
  • Especially useful in creating consistency and elasticity for dishes.
  • For example: When cooking soup, can you replace tapioca starch with cornstarch: Yes.

*Glutinous rice flour:

  • Suitable for rice paper, sticky rice cakes, and some Asian sweet dishes.
  • Can be used in soups and sweet soups containing cereal ingredients.

* Tapioca starch:

  • Often used in soups and sweet soups, as well as to thicken broths.
  • Can be used in baking.

*Baking Powder/Baking Soda:

  • Used to make cakes and pastries, especially cakes that do not require cornstarch.
  • Helps increase the rise of the cake and create crispness for the cake.

Choosing alternative ingredients will depend on the specific requirements of the recipe and intended use. Being flexible in your choice of ingredients can create creative results that suit individual tastes.

What delicious cakes does cornstarch make?

In the article “Are cornstarch and wheat flour the same? What delicious dish to make? Today, I will introduce to you delicious cakes made from cornstarch.

bot-bap-and-bot-mi-have-the-same-not-1What to make with cornstarch: Delicious cakes made from cornstarch

Here are some delicious cakes that can be made from cornstarch:

1. Durian Cupcake:

  • Made from whole milk, cream cheese, sugar, egg yolks, cornstarch and durian rice.
  • Delicious cake, ideal for home parties or picnics.

2. Crispy Fresh Milk Cake:

  • Ingredients include all-purpose flour, fried dough, fresh milk, sugar, cooking oil, filtered water and cornstarch.
  • The cake has a fatty milk filling, is fried crispy and attractive.

3. Fried Corn Cake:

  • Similar to crispy fried fresh milk cakes, replace fresh milk with finely ground corn milk.
  • The deep fried cake embraces the greasy filling.

4. Lemon Cake:

  • Sweet and sour lemon powder layer with beautiful moss green color.
  • The dough stays loose, attractive and soft.

5. Corn Muffin:

  • The combination of cornstarch, No. 8 flour, sugar, honey, chicken eggs and American corn kernels.
  • Unique flavor, can add fresh cream or fruit jam.

6. Fresh Orange Cake:

  • Contains lots of vitamin C from orange juice.
  • Ingredients include cornstarch, tapioca starch, sugar, orange juice, unsalted butter and dried coconut.

These cakes all bring the unique flavor of cornstarch, creating unique and interesting culinary experiences.

Notes when using and preserving cornstarch

  • Cornstarch has a low nutritional ratio, so it should be combined with other foods to ensure nutritional balance.
  • Cornstarch and tapioca starch have similar properties and can be used interchangeably in some specific recipes.
  • Limit the use of powder made from genetically modified corn kernels to protect health.
  • Store cornstarch in a clean glass jar and close the lid.
  • Store in a dry place, away from mold and termites.

Where to buy cornstarch? How much does it cost?

Cornstarch can be easily purchased at convenience stores, supermarkets or baking ingredient stores. This type of powder is popular with many different brands, and the price usually ranges from 120,000 to 160,000 VND per kg. If you only need a small amount, you can choose small packages weighing 250g or 500g.

BUY CORN FLOUR HERE

See more:

  • What is cornstarch? Can I replace crispy flour with cornstarch?

Above is information shared about cornstarch, wheat flour and some other types of flour popular in preparing dishes. Through this, we hope you have gained more useful knowledge as well as answered your questions about whether cornstarch and wheat flour are the same!

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